# Onion Monero Blockchain Explorer
Curently avaliable Monero blockchain explorer websites exist in the clearnet. Although useful, they have several limitations which or of special importance to priavcy-oriented users:
- they use JavaScript,
- have images which might be used for [coockless tracking ](http://lucb1e.com/rp/cookielesscookies/ )),
- track users activates through google analytics,
- are closed sourced,
- are not available as hidden services, and
- have very only basic search capapilites.
In this example, these limitations are addressed by development of
an Onion Monero Blockchain Explorer. The example not only shows how to use Monero C++ libraries, but also demonstrates how to use:
- [crow ](https://github.com/ipkn/crow ) - C++ micro web framework
- [lmdb++ ](https://github.com/bendiken/lmdbxx ) - C++ wrapper for the LMDB
- [mstch ](https://github.com/no1msd/mstch ) - C++ {{mustache}} templates
- [rapidjson ](https://github.com/miloyip/rapidjson ) - C++ JSON parser/generator
## Onion Monero Blockchain Explorer features
- no javascript, no web analytics trackers, no images
- open source
- made fully in C++
- the only explorer showing encrypted payments ID
- the only explorer with the ability to search by encrypted payments ID, tx public
keys, outputs public keys, input key images
- the only explorer showing ring signatures
## Prerequisite
Everything here was done and tested using Monero 0.9.4 on
Xubuntu 16.04 x86_64.
Instruction for Monero 0.9 compilation and Monero headers and libraries setup are
as shown here:
- [Compile Monero 0.9 on Ubuntu 16.04 x64 ](https://github.com/moneroexamples/compile-monero-09-on-ubuntu-16-04 )
- [lmdbcpp-monero ](https://github.com/moneroexamples/lmdbcpp-monero.git )
## C++ code
```c++
int main(int ac, const char* av[]) {
// get command line options
xmreg::CmdLineOptions opts {ac, av};
auto help_opt = opts.get_option< bool > ("help");
// if help was chosen, display help text and finish
if (*help_opt)
{
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
auto port_opt = opts.get_option< string > ("port");
auto bc_path_opt = opts.get_option< string > ("bc-path");
auto custom_db_path_opt = opts.get_option< string > ("custom-db-path");
auto deamon_url_opt = opts.get_option< string > ("deamon-url");
//cast port number in string to uint16
uint16_t app_port = boost::lexical_cast< uint16_t > (*port_opt);
// get blockchain path
path blockchain_path;
if (!xmreg::get_blockchain_path(bc_path_opt, blockchain_path))
{
cerr < < "Error getting blockchain path." < < endl ;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// enable basic monero log output
xmreg::enable_monero_log();
// create instance of our MicroCore
// and make pointer to the Blockchain
xmreg::MicroCore mcore;
cryptonote::Blockchain* core_storage;
// initialize mcore and core_storage
if (!xmreg::init_blockchain(blockchain_path.string(),
mcore, core_storage))
{
cerr < < "Error accessing blockchain." < < endl ;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// create instance of page class which
// contains logic for the website
xmreg::page xmrblocks(& mcore, core_storage, *deamon_url_opt);
// crow instance
crow::SimpleApp app;
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/")
([& ]() {
return xmrblocks.index2();
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/page/< uint > ")
([& ](size_t page_no) {
return xmrblocks.index2(page_no);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/block/< uint > ")
([& ](size_t block_height) {
return xmrblocks.show_block(block_height);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/block/< string > ")
([& ](string block_hash) {
return xmrblocks.show_block(block_hash);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/tx/< string > ")
([& ](string tx_hash) {
return xmrblocks.show_tx(tx_hash);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/tx/< string > /< uint > ")
([& ](string tx_hash, uint with_ring_signatures) {
return xmrblocks.show_tx(tx_hash, with_ring_signatures);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/search").methods("GET"_method)
([& ](const crow::request& req) {
return xmrblocks.search(string(req.url_params.get("value")));
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/autorefresh")
([& ]() {
uint64_t page_no {0};
bool refresh_page {true};
return xmrblocks.index2(page_no, refresh_page);
});
// run the crow http server
app.port(app_port).multithreaded().run();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
```
## Example screenshot
![Onion Monero Blockchain Explorer ](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/moneroexamples/onion-monero-blockchain-explorer/master/screenshot/screenshot.jpg )
## Compile this example
The dependencies are same as those for Monero, so I assume Monero compiles
correctly. If so then to download and compile this example, the following
steps can be executed:
```bash
# download the source code
https://github.com/moneroexamples/onion-monero-blockchain-explorer.git
# enter the downloaded sourced code folder
cd onion-monero-blockchain-explorer
# create the makefile
cmake .
# compile
make
```
## Other examples
Other examples can be found on [github ](https://github.com/moneroexamples?tab=repositories ).
Please know that some of the examples/repositories are not
finished and may not work as intended.
## How can you help?
Constructive criticism, code and website edits are always good. They can be made through github.
Some Monero are also welcome:
```
48daf1rG3hE1Txapcsxh6WXNe9MLNKtu7W7tKTivtSoVLHErYzvdcpea2nSTgGkz66RFP4GKVAsTV14v6G3oddBTHfxP6tU
```