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# Onion Monero Blockchain Explorer
Monero blockchain explorer websites exist in the clearnet. Although useful,
their limitations are that they use JavaScript, have images
([might be used for coockless tracking](http://lucb1e.com/rp/cookielesscookies/)),
track users activates through google analytics, are not open sourced, and are not
available as hidden services. These things are of importance
for privacy-oriented users.
In this example, these limitations are addressed by development of
an Onion Monero Blockchain Explorer. It is build in C++,
and it not only shows how to use Monero C++ libraries, but also demonstrates how to
use:
- [crow](https://github.com/ipkn/crow) - C++ micro web framework
- [lmdb++](https://github.com/bendiken/lmdbxx) - C++ wrapper for the LMDB
- [mstch](https://github.com/no1msd/mstch) - C++ {{mustache}} templates
- [rapidjson](https://github.com/miloyip/rapidjson) - C++ JSON parser/generator
## Onion Monero Blockchain Explorer features
- no javascript, no web analytics trackers, no images
- open source
- made fully in C++
- the only explorer showing encrypted payments ID
- the only explorer with the ability to search by encrypted payments ID, tx public
keys, outputs public keys, input key images
- the only explorer showing ring signatures
## Prerequisite
Everything here was done and tested using Monero 0.9.4 on
Xubuntu 16.04 x86_64.
Instruction for Monero 0.9 compilation and Monero headers and libraries setup are
as shown here:
- [Compile Monero 0.9 on Ubuntu 16.04 x64](https://github.com/moneroexamples/compile-monero-09-on-ubuntu-16-04)
- [lmdbcpp-monero](https://github.com/moneroexamples/lmdbcpp-monero.git)
## C++ code
```c++
int main(int ac, const char* av[]) {
// get command line options
xmreg::CmdLineOptions opts {ac, av};
auto help_opt = opts.get_option<bool>("help");
// if help was chosen, display help text and finish
if (*help_opt)
{
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
auto port_opt = opts.get_option<string>("port");
auto bc_path_opt = opts.get_option<string>("bc-path");
auto custom_db_path_opt = opts.get_option<string>("custom-db-path");
auto deamon_url_opt = opts.get_option<string>("deamon-url");
//cast port number in string to uint16
uint16_t app_port = boost::lexical_cast<uint16_t>(*port_opt);
// get blockchain path
path blockchain_path;
if (!xmreg::get_blockchain_path(bc_path_opt, blockchain_path))
{
cerr << "Error getting blockchain path." << endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// enable basic monero log output
xmreg::enable_monero_log();
// create instance of our MicroCore
// and make pointer to the Blockchain
xmreg::MicroCore mcore;
cryptonote::Blockchain* core_storage;
// initialize mcore and core_storage
if (!xmreg::init_blockchain(blockchain_path.string(),
mcore, core_storage))
{
cerr << "Error accessing blockchain." << endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// create instance of page class which
// contains logic for the website
xmreg::page xmrblocks(&mcore, core_storage, *deamon_url_opt);
// crow instance
crow::SimpleApp app;
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/")
([&]() {
return xmrblocks.index2();
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/page/<uint>")
([&](size_t page_no) {
return xmrblocks.index2(page_no);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/block/<uint>")
([&](size_t block_height) {
return xmrblocks.show_block(block_height);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/block/<string>")
([&](string block_hash) {
return xmrblocks.show_block(block_hash);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/tx/<string>")
([&](string tx_hash) {
return xmrblocks.show_tx(tx_hash);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/tx/<string>/<uint>")
([&](string tx_hash, uint with_ring_signatures) {
return xmrblocks.show_tx(tx_hash, with_ring_signatures);
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/search").methods("GET"_method)
([&](const crow::request& req) {
return xmrblocks.search(string(req.url_params.get("value")));
});
CROW_ROUTE(app, "/autorefresh")
([&]() {
uint64_t page_no {0};
bool refresh_page {true};
return xmrblocks.index2(page_no, refresh_page);
});
// run the crow http server
app.port(app_port).multithreaded().run();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
```
9 years ago
## Example screenshot
9 years ago
![Onion Monero Blockchain Explorer](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/moneroexamples/onion-monero-blockchain-explorer/master/screenshot/screenshot.jpg)
9 years ago
## Compile this example
The dependencies are same as those for Monero, so I assume Monero compiles
correctly. If so then to download and compile this example, the following
steps can be executed:
```bash
# download the source code
https://github.com/moneroexamples/onion-monero-blockchain-explorer.git
# enter the downloaded sourced code folder
cd onion-monero-blockchain-explorer
# create the makefile
cmake .
# compile
make
```
## Other examples
Other examples can be found on [github](https://github.com/moneroexamples?tab=repositories).
Please know that some of the examples/repositories are not
finished and may not work as intended.
## How can you help?
Constructive criticism, code and website edits are always good. They can be made through github.
Some Monero are also welcome:
```
48daf1rG3hE1Txapcsxh6WXNe9MLNKtu7W7tKTivtSoVLHErYzvdcpea2nSTgGkz66RFP4GKVAsTV14v6G3oddBTHfxP6tU
```